Trivia Question 21 Answer

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Giovanni Domenico Santorini was an 18th century Italian anatomist who described several important anatomic structures or locations. The fissures of santorini are relevant to oto-neuroradiology. These fissures extend from the cartilagenous (outer 1/3) portion of the EAC to the parotid gland and can serve as a conduit for spread of tumor or infection.


A related variant is a persistent foramen of Huschke, which extends more medially from the anteroinferior EAC to the posteromedial aspect of the TMJ. This can also serve as a conduit of spread.


Reference

van der Meer WL et al. A persistent foramen of Huschke: a small road to misery in necrotizing external otitis. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2019;40(9):1552-1556